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Sunday, June 1, 2025

1000x Enhance in AI Demand by @ttunguz


NVIDIA introduced earnings yesterday. Along with continued distinctive progress, essentially the most attention-grabbing observations revolve round a shift from easy one-shot AI to reasoning.

Reasoning improves accuracy for robots – like telling an individual to cease and take into consideration a solution earlier than they reply. Right here’s an instance the place I requested Gemini to create a monetary projection for NVIDIA for the subsequent 5 years.

Reasoning is compute-intensive, requires a whole bunch to hundreds extra – hundreds of occasions extra tokens per process than earlier one-shot inference.

Software program engineers additionally use reasoning extensively as AI coding brokers study code bases, plan modifications, and execute them. Every time I watch considered one of these reasoning traces I’m wondering what number of GPUs are firing to provide the consequence.

OpenAI, Microsoft and Google are seeing a step-function leap in token technology. Microsoft processed over 100 trillion tokens in Q1, a fivefold enhance on a year-over-year foundation.

Along with elevated demand and better utilization, these reasoning fashions are driving important quantity will increase in tokens as we noticed within the Microsoft earnings announcement a couple of weeks in the past.

On common, main hyperscalers are every deploying practically 1,000 NVL72 racks or 72,000 Blackwell GPUs per week and are on observe to additional ramp output this quarter. Microsoft, for instance, has already deployed tens of hundreds of Blackwell GPUs and is anticipated to ramp to a whole bunch of hundreds of GB200s with OpenAI as considered one of its key clients.

72,000 GPUs deployed per week is sort of a statistic!

The tempo and scale of AI manufacturing facility deployments are accelerating with practically 100 NVIDIA-powered AI factories in flight this quarter, a twofold enhance year-over-year, with the typical variety of GPUs powering every manufacturing facility additionally doubling in the identical interval.

To match the demand, hyperscalers are deploying greater than $300b in capex this yr to fund knowledge facilities, which apparently, NVIDIA calls AI factories. What’s the advertising and marketing rationale behind this framing? A brand new industrial revolution?

Thus far, the algorithmic enhancements that cut back the general mannequin sizes are serving to to staunch a number of the geometric explosion in demand for AI, nevertheless it’s clear that each the demand for AI and extra refined reasoning are outpacing these advances.

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